Bagan: Lost City of Temples in Myanmar
Bagan, an ancient city in Myanmar's Mandalay Region, is a treasure
trove of history and spirituality. From the 9th to the 13th centuries, it served as the
capital of the Pagan Kingdom, leaving behind a legacy of over 2,200 temples, pagodas, and
monasteries scattered across the plains. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a photographer's
dream, an adventurer's playground, and a haven for anyone seeking serenity and a glimpse
into Myanmar's rich past.
Top Travel Places:
Ananda Temple:
This masterpiece of Mon architecture features four colossal standing Buddhas
and intricate murals depicting Jataka tales.
Shwezigon Pagoda:
This gilded pagoda, said to house a tooth of the Buddha, is Bagan's most
revered religious monument.
Dhammayangyi Temple:
This imposing
brick temple, the largest in Bagan, offers panoramic views from its upper terraces.
Htilominlo Temple:
This 13th-century temple features vibrant frescoes and stucco
decorations, showcasing the pinnacle of Bagan's artistic achievements.
Manuha Temple:
This temple, with its distinctive sandstone carvings, offers a glimpse into
Hinduism's influence on Bagan's art and architecture.
Travel Details:
Getting to Bagan:
Nyaung-U
Airport (NYU) is the closest airport, with connections from Yangon and Mandalay.
Alternatively, take a scenic train or bus journey from Mandalay.
Getting around:
Hire a bicycle,
e-bike, or motorbike for the ultimate freedom to explore the temple complex at your own
pace. Horse-drawn carts and taxis are also available.
Best time to visit:
October
to March offers pleasant weather and fewer crowds. November is a particularly festive month
with the Ananda Pagoda Festival. April and May can be hot and humid, while June to September
sees heavy rains.
Famous for:
Temples:
Bagan's sheer number and variety of temples are unmatched, encompassing different
architectural styles and historical periods. Each temple possesses its unique charm and
story, waiting to be discovered.
Sunrise/Sunset:
Witnessing the sun rise or set over the Bagan plains, casting long shadows
across the temples, is a truly magical experience. Balloon rides offer a breathtaking aerial
perspective of the vast temple complex.
Lacquerware:
Bagan is
renowned for its exquisite lacquerware, made from sap extracted from the Thitsi tree. Watch
skilled artisans transform raw lacquer into colorful bowls, trays, and other objects.
Local Life:
Venture beyond the temples and immerse yourself in the daily lives of Bagan's
villagers. Visit local markets, try traditional dishes, and witness the gentle pace of life
outside the main tourist areas.
Bagan promises an unforgettable journey through time and culture. Pack your sense of wonder,
comfortable shoes for exploring the temples, and a camera to capture the magic of this lost
city